First-Time Home Buyer's Guide
Buying your first home is a process where many financial and emotional decisions meet. The steps below offer a practical framework so you can move forward safely and with a plan. It contains no numerical promises; rates and costs vary by bank and period.
Steps
Clarify your budget
Look at your monthly income/expenses and savings to define the amount you can put down as a deposit. Setting aside an additional 5-10% for title-transfer fees, appraisal, moving and furniture is a common approach.
Heads up: Set your maximum budget based on total cost (including extras), not just the listed price.
Get mortgage pre-approval
If you're considering a mortgage, meet with 2-3 banks before house-hunting to clarify your eligibility. This step strengthens your negotiating position and focuses your search.
Decide on area and property type
Shortlist 2-3 areas based on family needs, workplace, transport and amenities. Our area pages and agents help speed up this step.
Visit and inspect
View shortlisted properties in person; visit at different times (day/evening) if possible. Note visible details like build quality, insulation, view, noise and common areas.
Appraisal and legal check
Order an official appraisal (mandatory for bank-financed purchases), and check title, zoning, building registry and any mortgage/encumbrance status. Your agent and lawyer can manage these checks.
Heads up: An appraisal report is an estimated market value — it strengthens your negotiation.
Contract + deposit + title transfer
Once agreed, the contract/deposit protocol is signed; then a title-transfer appointment is set. Title-deed fees, registry charges and (if applicable) mortgage establishment are handled the same day.
Quick checklist
- Total budget (deposit + extras) is calculated.
- Mortgage pre-approval is in hand if applicable.
- 2-3 areas and property types are decided.
- At least 2 in-person visits are done.
- Appraisal + title/zoning/mortgage check is complete.
- Contract/deposit and title-transfer appointment are scheduled.

